Wall Brown
Lasiommata megera
The delicately patterned light brown undersides of the Wall Brown give excellent camouflage against a stony or sandy surfaces. It has a particular habit of basking on walls, rocks, bare patches of earth and stony places.
During hot sunny weather, the males patrol their territory, flying fast and low over the ground, seeking out unmated females. In cool, dull weather, the males bask in sunny spots, flying up to intercept passing females, or to drive off other males and other butterflies.
In Warwickshire, the Wall is now thought to be extinct as a breeding species although sightings of individuals are still occasionally reported.
Larval Food plants
Tor-grass (Brachypodium pinnatum)
False Brome (Brachypodium sylvaticum)
Cock's-foot (Dactylis glomerata)
Wavy Hair-grass (Deschampsia flexuosa)
Yorkshire-fog (Holcus lanatus)
Bents (Agrostis spp)
Habitat Requirements
The Wall requires short grassland where the turf is bare, broken or stony. It occurs on dunes and other coastal habitats such as undercliffs and rocky foreshores as well as disturbed land such as railway embankments and cuttings, disused quarries, derelict land, and sometimes gardens.
Warwickshire Status
Resident? Poss. Extinct
Where to see the Wall Brown
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Other Species
Please select an alternative species from the list below.
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| ©
Steven Cheshire - Male |
First Sightings
First sighting dates are based on records of Wall Brown submitted online. Please note that these dates are not updated retrospectively to include records submitted to the branch recorder in other forms.
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| 18/04/2007 - Fisher's Mill, Middleton |
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| The flight chart below is based on observations of the adult Wall Brown in Warwickshire between 2005 and 2008. Peak periods are shown in dark green. |
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Warwickshire Distribution Maps base on Vice County (CV38) which includes Coventry and Solihull
Distribution of the Wall Brown during the indicated period.
Key to Warwickshire Maps: sightings 1 2-9 10+ |
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| Regional Distribution of the Wall Brown |
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Regional Distribution Map
This map provides a regional overview of the distribution of the Wall Brown in the counties of Birmingham and Black Country, Herefordshire, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Warwickshire and Worcestershire.
Key to West Midlands Maps:
Present 1995-2007
Present prior to 1995
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| The West Midlands Region |
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